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Rights of Way Use & Safety

How we maintain property rights around power structures.

Dominion Energy's high-voltage electric transmission lines run through urban and rural areas. In most cases, Dominion Energy doesn't own the rights of way on which these transmission lines are located. Learn how we acquire rights of way, and the strict guidelines we follow to protect the environment, property owners and their real estate.

Dwarf Burford Holly

Easements

An easement allows Dominion Energy to use a property owner’s land to construct, operate and maintain transmission lines. These agreements are signed by property owners and recorded on the title of the affected real estate.

See a list of suggested species that can be planted within electric transmission rights of way as part of an encroachment request.

Encroachments

Before a property owner makes any changes to the topography of or constructs any improvements within a right of way on their property, they must request permission from Dominion Energy. Property owners should contact Dominion Energy even if they have an approved permit from the city or county. Failure to obtain prior approval could result in the removal of the encroachment at the property owner’s expense.

Prohibited Activities and Items

Safety is paramount for customers and Dominion Energy crews performing work within or near rights of way. A right of way clear of obstructions helps prevent power outages. Dominion Energy requires the entire width of the right of way to be clear of structures and certain types of vegetation (including all trees).

Types of encroachments typically denied include:

Encroachment Requests

Dominion Energy will review the pertinent easement documents, as well as operational and legal requirements. If permission is granted, Dominion Energy will issue a written consent agreement, which will contain certain conditions by which the encroachment will be allowed to take place or remain on the right of way. All encroachment requests must be submitted to Dominion Energy’s regional right of way representatives.

View a map of the Virginia right of way regions, including contact information for the corresponding right of way representatives.

View a map of the South Carolina right of way regions, including contact information for the corresponding right of way representatives.

Right of Way Guidelines

Whether the right of way is around a transmission tower or distribution power lines, there are strict guidelines in place for the safety of the public as well as Dominion Energy workers.

Rights of way widths vary, depending on the type power structure as well as factors like the terrain in the area.